Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a common virus with many types, some of which can lead to serious health issues, including genital warts and cancers such as cervical, anal, oropharyngeal, penile, vulvar, and vaginal cancers. The HPV vaccine is a preventive measure designed to protect against the most harmful strains of the virus.

The vaccine is most effective when administered before individuals become sexually active, as it provides immunity before any exposure to the virus. The optimal age for vaccination is boys and girls aged 12-13 years, but it can be given as early as age 9 and up to age 25, depending on individual health needs and risk factors. The vaccine may also be given to those 26 and over in certain circumstances. The HPV vaccine has significantly reduced the incidence of HPV infections and related diseases.

Vaccination not only protects individuals from developing HPV-related cancers and genital warts but also contributes to the reduction of virus transmission between sexual partners. These vaccines are typically administered as a single dose, The National Immunisation Program (NIP) funds the HPV vaccine for children aged 12-13 years, which is primarily offered through school immunisation programs during year 7.

The Benefits of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination

  1. Prevention of Cancers: The HPV vaccine prevents the majority of cervical cancers and significantly reduces the risk of other cancers associated with HPV, including anal, oropharyngeal, penile, vulvar, and vaginal cancers.
  2. Reduction in Genital Warts: The vaccine protects against the HPV types that cause genital warts, contributing to better sexual health and reducing the burden of these infections.
  3. Herd Immunity: High vaccination rates contribute to herd immunity, reducing the overall prevalence of HPV in the population and protecting those who are not vaccinated or have weaker immune responses.
  4. Long-term Health Benefits: By preventing HPV infections, the vaccine helps avoid the long-term health consequences and treatments associated with HPV-related diseases, improving quality of life.

Book here

 

WholeLife Pharmacy & Healthfoods offers a comprehensive vaccination service.

Please contact your local WholeLife to book this vaccine.

Expand all

Close all

FAQ

What is the HPV vaccine?

The HPV vaccine protects against the most common and high-risk strains of the Human Papillomavirus that cause genital warts and various cancers.

Who should get the HPV vaccine?

The vaccine is recommended for preteens (both boys and girls) at around 12 to 13 years of age but it can be given starting at age 9. It is also recommended for people up to age 26 who were not vaccinated earlier and for some adults aged 27-45 based on their health status and risk factors.

How is the HPV vaccine administered?

For those aged between 9 and 25 years, one single vaccination dose is all that is required. A series of three doses, administered over a 6-month period, may be required for those who are immunocompromised or those receive their first dose after 26 years of age.

Are there any side effects of the HPV vaccine?

The vaccine is generally well tolerated. Some common side effects include pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site, mild fever, headache, and nausea. Serious side effects are rare.

Why is the HPV vaccine recommended at a young age?

The vaccine is most effective when given before exposure to HPV, which is why it is recommended for teens and preteens. Vaccinating at a young age ensures immunity before the onset of sexual activity.

Can adults receive the HPV vaccine?

Yes, adults up to age 45 can receive the HPV vaccine, especially if they were not vaccinated earlier. In certain circumstances those over 45 may be recommended to receive the HPV vaccine. The vaccine is most beneficial if the person has not been exposed to the HPV types covered by the vaccine so a screening test may be done to evaluate exposure to HPV.

Does the HPV vaccine protect against all types of HPV?

No, the vaccine protects against the most common high-risk and low-risk HPV types, but not all of them. Importantly, the vaccine covers the types most likely to cause cancers and genital warts.

What should I do if a scheduled dose is missed?

If a dose is missed, it should be administered as soon as possible. Consult with our pharmacist about options for completing the series of vaccinations.